Iran judiciary: death penalty and asset seizure for wartime spying — even sharing photos of strikes

Iran's judiciary spokesperson announced that people accused of spying or cooperating with 'hostile states' could face the death penalty and confiscation of all assets under legislation enhanced before the war. Critically, even sharing photos or videos that could aid enemy targeting may be classified as intelligence cooperation. The judiciary said authorities have made more than 1,000 arrests over the first month of the conflict, targeting individuals accused of filming sensitive locations, sharing anti-government content online, or 'cooperating with the enemy.' Around 200 formal indictments have been issued and the judiciary is working with security bodies to identify and seize assets linked to suspects. The spokesman warned those creating 'fear' through misinformation could face prison terms, with penalties increased under wartime provisions. The announcement comes as Iran has maintained a near-total internet blackout since February 28, and IDF pre-strike Farsi warnings posted on X have been unreadable inside Iran due to the blackout. The broad definition of 'intelligence cooperation' — including civilian photography — places ordinary Iranians in legal jeopardy for documenting the war's destruction.